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dirname
gets directory from filenames
Syntax
dirs = dirname(files[, flag [,flagexpand]])
Arguments
- files
a string matrix containing file paths
- flag
optional boolean, used to convert the given path(s) for the current operating system. Default value is true (
%t
).- flagexpand
optional boolean, used to expand leading variables in paths. Only used with
flag
argument. Default value is true (%t
).- dirs
string matrices
Description
dirname
returns the directory paths of the file entries
given in files
.
If flag
is true the paths are first
converted for the current operating system (for example,
C:/Tmp/folder'
will be converted on Windows to
'C:\Tmp\folder'
).
If flagexpand
is true, leading path
variables (home
,
SCI
, SCIHOME
,
...) are expanded for the current operating system (for
example, 'home\tmp'
will be converted on
GNU/Linux to 'home/<user>/tmp'
,
where <user>
is the current user
logged on).
See more details on flag
and
flagexpand
in pathconvert section.
Examples
dirs=dirname('/tmp/folder/poo') dirs=dirname('/tmp/folder/') dirs=dirname('/') dirs=dirname('C:\tmp\folder\poo') dirs=dirname('C:\tmp\folder\') dirs=dirname('C:\') dirs=dirname(['SCI/etc/scilab.start', 'SCI/etc/scilab.quit'])
See also
- basename — strip directory and suffix from filenames
- listfiles — list of files
- pathconvert — converts a path to an OS path format.
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