http_get
HTTP GET request.
Syntax
[result, status, headers] = http_get(url) [result, status, headers] = http_get(url, <opt_args>) [result, status, headers] = http_get(url, filename) [result, status, headers] = http_get(url, filename, <opt_args>)
Arguments
- url
A string containing the server address following by the optional port, the route of the request and query datas. syntax: "address:port/route?queryfield=querydata"
- filename
If this optional argument is given, the result will be written in the file. Can be used to download a file.
- <opt_args>
This represents a sequence of statements
key1=value1, key2=value2, ...
wherekey1
,key2
, ... can be one of the following:- headers
Strings defined as
"name: value"
.- cookies
Strings defined as
"name=value"
. This parameter is used to send custom cookies regardless of cookie preferences. Those cookies are sent in addition to stored cookies.- cert
This option determines whether Scilab verifies the authenticity of the peer's certificate. If
none
is given, no verification is performed.Disabling verification of the certificate allows bad guys to man-in-the-middle the communication without you knowing it. Disabling verification makes the communication insecure. Just having encryption on a transfer is not enough as you cannot be sure that you are communicating with the correct end-point.- follow
By default,
follow
is false. Setfollow=%t
to follow eventual redirections.- auth
Username and password can be specified for the websites which required authentication.
The syntax is
auth="username:password"
- verbose
This option displays information in the Scilab console to diagnose potential network issues. It is disabled by default, set
verbose=%t
to display the in-progress log.
- result
If a filename is given, result contains the path of the file. If not, result is a string which contain the server answer or a Scilab variable if the answer is in JSON format.
- status
HTTP response code.
- headers
struct: HTTP headers of the request result.
When the optional argumentfollow
is set to%t
, all headers are returned in a list that contains one struct per request made to follow redirections.
Description
This function will perform an HTTP GET request.
The proxy configuration is used if it's enabled in the Preferences under the rubric "Web".
The cookies configuration under the "Web" rubric is used.
- Disabled
No cookies are used and store.
- Normal
Cookies are used and store. They are keeped between Scilab sessions. They are stored in
SCIHOME/cookies.txt
.- Private
Cookies are used and store. They are deleted at Scilab close. They are stored in
TMPDIR/cookies.txt
.
Examples
result = http_get("www.google.com") file = http_get("www.google.com", TMPDIR+"/result"); mgetl(file) file = http_get("www.google.com", TMPDIR+"/result.html", follow=%t); // then open the file in your browser result = http_get("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts?userId=1") // set specific headers result = http_get("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts?userId=1", headers=["myheader: user_header", "token: sdfrufhfDF42"], verbose=%t)
See also
- http_post — HTTP POST request.
- http_put — HTTP PUT request.
- http_patch — HTTP PATCH request.
- http_delete — HTTP DELETE request.
- http_upload — HTTP POST or PUT request to upload file(s) on server.
- toJSON — Convert scilab variable to JSON.
- fromJSON — Convert JSON to scilab variable.
History
Versão | Descrição |
6.1 | Function introduced. |
2024.1 | headers output argument added. |
Report an issue | ||
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