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tokens

Splits a string using separators and gives its chunks

Syntax

Chunks = tokens(str)
Chunks = tokens(str, separators)

Arguments

str
A single string to be split. It can include extended UTF-8 international characters.

separators
Vector of characters. Default value = [" ", ascii(9)], ascii(9) being the horizontal tab.

Chunks
Column vector: Pieces of the split string.

Description

tokens(…) searches the string for given separator(s), and splits it into chunks. Chunks are free of separators. Consecutive separators are merged.

Examples

tokens("The given   text")

tokens("SCI/demos/scicos", "/")'

tokens("Επιστήμη και καινοτομία", ["α"," "])'

nbsp = ascii(160); // non-breakable space
t = "the" + nbsp + "given   text"
tokens(t)
--> tokens('The given   text')
 ans  =
  "The"
  "given"
  "text"


--> tokens('SCI/demos/scicos', '/')'
 ans  =
  "SCI"  "demos"  "scicos"


--> tokens("Επιστήμη και καινοτομία", ["α"," "])'
 ans  =
  "Επιστήμη"  "κ"  "ι"  "κ"  "ινοτομί"


--> nbsp = ascii(160); // non-breakable space
--> t = "the" + nbsp + "given   text"
 t  =
  "the given   text"

--> tokens(t)
 ans  =
  "the given"
  "text"

See also

  • strsplit — split a single string at some given positions or patterns
  • regexp — in a string, locate (and extract) substrings matching a regular expression
  • strindex — search position of a character string in another string
  • tokenpos — returns the tokens positions in a character string
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Last updated:
Mon Jun 17 17:52:28 CEST 2024